NeoTaqII DNA polymerase
Description
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Storage Conditions
- All components should be stored at -20°C in a freezer without defrost cycles to ensure maximal shelf life.
- The enzyme remains stable at 4°C or room temperature for up to 3 days without compromising its stability.
- The product will remain stable until the expiry date if stored as specified.
Unit Definition
- One unit of the enzyme is defined as the amount required to catalyze the incorporation of 10 nmoles of dNTPs into acid insoluble material in 30 minutes at 72 °C under controlled assay conditions.
Enzyme Concentration
- The enzyme concentration is 5 U/μL, dissolved in glycerol.
Magnesium Chloride Solution
- A provided 50 mM MgCl2 solution allows users to optimize the Mg2+ concentration in PCR setups.
- A concentration of 2.5 mM MgCl2 is generally effective with Neo Biotech Taq II DNA polymerase.
- Thoroughly vortex the MgCl2 solution after thawing.
Primer Design
- PCR primers should range from 15-30 bases and flank the region of interest.
- Primers should contain 40-60% GC content and avoid sequences that may produce internal secondary structure.
- The 3'-ends of the primers should not be complementary to avoid primer-dimer formation.
- Avoid three consecutive G or C nucleotides near the 3'-end to prevent non-specific primer annealing.
- Ideally, both primers should have nearly identical melting temperatures (Tm) for efficient annealing.
DNA Template
- The recommended amount of genomic DNA template is 10 ng to 500 ng, but as little as 5 pg can be used.
- Lower amounts may be sufficient for amplification of less complex DNA (1-20 ng).
- When using cDNA synthesis as a template, do not exceed 10% of the final PCR reaction volume.
Quality Control Assays
- Taq II DNA polymerase is tested for purity, with >90% purity determined by SDS polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and Coomassie Blue staining.
- Genomic DNA contamination is evaluated through PCR and must not be detectable.
Nuclease Assays
- Nuclease assays are performed using pNZY28 plasmid DNA and Neo Biotech Taq II DNA polymerase, followed by visualization on a GreenSafe Premium-stained agarose gel.
- No visible nicking or cutting of the nucleic acid should be observed. Similar tests are conducted with the reaction buffer and MgCl2 solution.
Functional Assay
- Taq II DNA polymerase is extensively tested for performance in PCR amplification of different-sized DNA fragments from human genomic DNA.
- The resulting PCR products should appear as single bands on a stained agarose.