XRCC1 (X-Ray Repair Cross Complementing Protein1) (BSA & Azide Free) (APC)

Cat# X9501-01X-APC-100ul

Size : 100ul

Brand : US Biological

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X9501-01X-APC XRCC1 (X-Ray Repair Cross Complementing Protein1) (BSA & Azide Free) (APC) discontinued

Clone Type
Polyclonal
Host
mouse
Source
human
Isotype
IgG2b
Grade
Affinity Purified
Applications
IHC IP WB
Crossreactivity
Hu Rt
Shipping Temp
Blue Ice
Storage Temp
4°C Do Not Freeze

X-Ray Repair Cross Complementing (XRCC1) plays a role in excision repair of DNA after ionizing irradiation. XRCC1 binds to DNA ligase III through the C-terminal 96 amino acids and to DNA polymerase beta through the N-terminal half.. In testis XRCC1 is expressed at high levels. Cells with a mutation of this gene exhibit decreased single strand break repair and reduced recombination repair. They show increased double strand breaks, and sister chromatid exchange is increased up to 10-fold. The XRCC1 might serve as a scaffold protein during base excision-repair. ||MW of Antigen: 85kD ||Epitope: Not determined||Applications and Recommended Dilutions: |Immunoprecipitation (Native verified) (Use Protein A) (Ab 2ug/mg protein lysate) |Western Blotting (Ab 1-2ug/ml for 2hrs at RT) |Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/paraffin) (1-2ug/ml for 30 min at RT; is better) * [Staining of formalin-fixed tissues requires boiling tissue sections in 10mM citrate buffer, pH 6.0, for 10-20 min followed by cooling at RT for 20 min.] The optimal dilution for a specific application should be determined by the investigator. ||Positive Control: Ls174T, HT29, or HeLa cells. Normal testis. ||Cellular Localization: Nuclear||Storage and Stability:|May be stored at 4°C for short-term only. For long-term storage and to avoid repeated freezing and thawing, aliquot and add glycerol (40-50%). Freeze at-20°C or colder. Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months at-20°C. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.||Note: Applications are based on unconjugated antibody.

Applications
Product Type: Mab|Isotype: IgG2b|Clone No: 33–2–5|Host: mouse|Source: human|Concentration: As reported|Form: Supplied as a liquid in PBS, pH 7.2. Labeled with Allophycocyanin (APC).|Purity: Purified by Protein A affinity chromatography.|Immunogen: Recombinant human XRCC1 protein|Specificity: Recognizes XRCC1 (X-Ray Repair Cross Complementing Protein1). Species Crossreactivity: human and rat.||Important Note: This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications without the expressed written authorization of United States Biological.
Immunogen
Recombinant human XRCC1 protein
Form
Supplied as a liquid in PBS, pH 7.2. Labeled with Allophycocyanin (APC).
Purity
Purified by Protein A affinity chromatography.
Specificity
Recognizes XRCC1 (X-Ray Repair Cross Complementing Protein1). Species Crossreactivity: human and rat.
References
1. Cappelli E; et al. J Bio Chem, 1997, 272:23970–5. 2. Labudova O; et al. Pediatric Res, 1997, 41:435–9.|Additional: 1. Nash RA; Caldecott KW; Barnes DE; Lindahl T. XRCC1 protein interacts with one of two distinct forms of DNA ligase III. Biochemistry, 1997, 36(17):5207–11. 2. Andersson BS; Sadeghi T; Siciliano MJ; Legerski R; Murray D. Nucleotide excision repair genes as determinants of cellular sensitivity to cyclophosphamide analogs. Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology, 1996, 38(5):406–16. 3. Caldecott KW; Aoufouchi S; Johnson P; Shall S. XRCC1 polypeptide interacts with DNA polymerase beta and possibly poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase, and DNA ligase III is a novel molecular ‘nick-sensor’ in vitro. Nucleic Acids Research, 1996, 24:4387–94. 4. Kubota Y; Nash RA; Klungland A; Schar P; Barnes DE; Lindahl T. Reconstitution of DNA base excision-repair with purified human proteins: interaction between DNA polymerase beta and the XRCC1 protein. Embo Journal, 1996, 15:6662–70. 5. Walter CA; Trolian DA; McFarland MB; Street KA; Gurram GR; McCarrey JR. Xrcc-1 expression during male meiosis in the mouse. Biology of Reproduction, 1996 Sep, 55(3):630- 5. 6. Caldecott KW; Tucker JD; Stanker LH; Thompson LH. Characterization of the XRCC1- DNA ligase III complex in vitro and its absence from mutant hamster cells. Nucleic Acids Research, 1995, 23(23):4836–43. 7. Lamerdin JE; Montgomery MA; Stilwagen SA; Scheidecker LK; Tebbs RS; Brookman KW; Thompson LH; Carrano AV. Genomic sequence comparison of the human and mouse XRCC1 DNA repair gene regions. Genomics, 1995, 25(2):547–54. 8. Wei YF; Robins P; Carter K; Caldecott K; Pappin DJ; Yu GL; Wang RP; Shell BK; Nash RA; Schar P; et al. Molecular cloning and expression of human cDNAs encoding a novel DNA ligase IV and DNA ligase III, an enzyme active in DNA repair and recombination. Molecular and Cellular Biology, 1995, 15(6):3206–16. 9. Zhou ZQ; Walter CA. Expression of the DNA repair gene XRCC1 in baboon tissues. Mutation Research, 1995 Nov, 348(3):111–6. 10. Brookman KW; Tebbs RS; Allen SA; Tucker JD; Swiger RR; Lamerdin JE; Carrano AV; Thompson LH. Isolation and characterization of mouse Xrcc-1, a DNA repair gene affecting ligation. Genomics, 1994 Jul 1, 22(1):180–8. 11. Caldecott KW; McKeown CK; Tucker JD; Ljungquist S; Thompson LH. An interaction between the mammalian DNA repair protein XRCC1 and DNA ligase III. Molecular and Cellular Biology, 1994, 14(1):68–76. 12. Caldecott KW; Thompson LH. Partial correction of the single-strand break repair defect in the CHO mutant EM9 by electroporated recombinant XRCC1 protein. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1994 Jul 29, 726:336–9. 13. Ljungquist S; Kenne K; Olsson L; Sandstrom M. Altered DNA ligase III activity in the CHO EM9 mutant. Mutation Research, 1994, 314(2):177- 86. 14. Shung B; Miyakoshi J; Takebe H. X-rayinduced transcriptional activation of c-myc and XRCC1 genes in ataxia telangiectasia cells. Mutation Research, 1994, 307(1):43–51. 15. Walter CA; Lu J; Bhakta M; Zhou ZQ; Thompson LH; McCarrey JR. Testis and somatic Xrcc-1 DNA repair gene expression. Somatic Cell and Molecular Genetics, 1994, 20(6):451–61. 16. Lehmann AR. Duplicated region of sequence similarity to the human XRCC1 DNA repair gene in the Schizosaccharomyces pombe rad4/cut5 gene. Nucleic Acids Research, 1993, 21(22):5274|