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Gene : | CDH1 |
Gene ID : | 999 |
Uniprot ID : | P12830 |
Alternative Name : | CAM 120/80, Epithelial cadherin, Uvomorulin, CD324, CDHE, UVO |
E-Cadherin is a 120 kDa transmembrane glycoprotein that is localized in the adherens junctions of epithelial cells. There, it interacts with the cytoskeleton through the associated cytoplasmic catenin proteins. In addition to being a calcium-dependent adhesion molecule, E-Cadherin is also a critical regulator of epithelial junction formation. Its association with catenins is necessary for cell-cell adhesion. These E-cadherin/catenin complexes associate with corical actin bundles at both the zonula adherens and the lateral adhesion plaques. Tyrosine phosphorylation can disrupt these complexes, leading to changes in cell adhesion properties. E-Cadherin expression is often down-regulated in highly invasive, poorly differentiated carcinomas. Increased expression of E-Cadherin in these cells reduces invasiveness. Thus, loss of expression or function of E-Cadherin appears to be an important step in tumorigenic progression.Tissue specificity: Non-neural epithelial tissues.
Immunohistochemical Analysis :-1:200
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic/therapeutics procedures.
Subcellular location: | Cell junction, Cell membrane, Endosome, Golgi apparatus |
Post transnational modification: | O-glycosylated. O-manosylated by TMTC1, TMTC2, TMTC3 or TMTC4. Thr-285 and Thr-509 are O-mannosylated by TMTC2 or TMTC4 but not TMTC1 or TMTC3. |
Tissue Specificity: | Non-neural epithelial tissues. |
BioGrid: | 107434. 631 interactions. |
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