Rabbit Polyclonal
ELISA | 1:1000 |
WB | 1:1000 |
ICC | 1:100 |
Size 100 μl
Species Reactivity Hu, Rt, Ms, Ck, F
MW 97 kDa
Several classes of small RNAs, including short interfering RNAs (siRNAs), microRNAs (miRNAs), and Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) have been identified. MicroRNAs are about 21 nucleotides in length and have been implicated in many cellular processes such as development, differentiation, and stress response. These small RNAs function together with complexes called micro-ribonucleoproteins (miRNPs) to regulate gene expression by modulating mRNA translation or stability. Among the most important components in these complexes are argonaute proteins. There are four members in the mammalian argonaute family and only argonaute 2 (Ago2) possesses the Slicer endonuclease activity. Argonaute proteins participate in various steps of microRNA-mediated gene silencing, such as repression of translation and mRNA turnover. These activities may be regulated by cell signaling events that alter argonaute phosphorylation. EGFR phosphorylates Tyr-393 in Ago2, which reduces binding to Dicer and inhibits miRNA processing. Akt3 phosphorylates Ago2 at Ser-387 leading to reduced mRNA cleavage and enhanced translational repression.
References
Horman, S.R. et al. (2013) Mol Cell 50:356.
Filipowicz, W. et al. (2008) Nat Rev Genet. 9:102.
Peters, L. & Meister, G. (2007) Mol Cell 26: 611.
Western blot analysis of mouse recombinant Ago2 full length protein (lanes 1-4). The blot was treated with lambda phosphatase (lanes 2 & 4) then probed with rabbit polyclonal anti-Ago2 (AP5281) (lanes 1 & 2) and rabbit polyclonal anti-Ago2 (Ser-387) phospho-specific antibody (lanes 3 & 4).
*For more information, see UniProt Accession Q9UKV8
The products are are safely shipped at ambient temperature for both domestic and international shipments. Each product is guaranteed to match the specifications as indicated on the corresponding technical data sheet. Please store at -20C upon arrival for long term storage.
*All molecular weights (MW) are confirmed by comparison to Bio-Rad Rainbow Markers and to western blot mobilities of known proteins with similar MW.
This kit contains: