Glucose Transporter 4 (HRP)

Referentie 214858-100ul

Formaat : 100ul

Merk : US Biological

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214858 Glucose Transporter 4 (HRP)

Clone Type
Polyclonal
Host
mouse
Swiss Prot
P19357
Isotype
IgG1
Grade
Affinity Purified
Applications
IF IHC IP WB
Crossreactivity
Hu Mk Mo Po Rb Rt
Shipping Temp
Blue Ice
Storage Temp
4°C Do Not Freeze

Glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) is an insulin-regulated facilitative glucose transporter found in adipose tissue and striated muscle. When stimulated by insulin, GLUT4 translocates from intracellular stores to the cell surface, facilitating passive diffusion of circulating glucose into muscle and fat cells. GLUT4 is also stimulated to locate to the cell surface by muscle contraction, particularly in cardiac muscle (James et al. 1988).||Clone 1F8 has been used successfully to demonstrate the localization of GLUT4 to the basolateral side of ductal structures in the rat submandibular salivary gland in formalin fixed, paraffin embedded material (Cetik et al. 2014).||Applications:|Suitable for use in Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Immunoprecipitation and Western Blot. Other applications not tested. ||Recommended Dilutions:|Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin): Requires enzyme mediated antigen retrieval prior to staining of parrafin sections. Proteinase K is recomended for this purpose.|Immunohistochemistry: Frozen sections|Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher. ||Storage and Stability:|Store product at 4°C if to be used immediately within two weeks. For long-term storage, aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing and store at -20°C. Aliquots are stable at -20°C for 12 months after receipt. Dilute required amount only prior to immediate use. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer. Note: Sodium azide is a potent inhibitor of peroxidase and should not be added to HRP conjugates. |For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.

Applications
Product Type: Mab|Isotype: IgG1|Clone No: 1F8|Host: mouse|Concentration: As Reported|Form: Supplied as a liquid in PBS, pH 7.2. Labeled with horseradish peroxidase (HRP).|Purity: Purified by Protein G affinity chromatography from tissue culture supernatant. |Immunogen: Partially purified vesicles containing insulin-responsive glucose transporter 4|Specificity: Recognizes Glucose Transporter 4. Species Crossreactivity: rat, mouse, monkey, rabbit, human and porcine. Does not react with canine||Important Note: This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications without the expressed written authorization of United States Biological.
Immunogen
Partially purified vesicles containing insulin-responsive glucose transporter 4
Form
Supplied as a liquid in PBS, pH 7.2. Labeled with horseradish peroxidase (HRP).
Purity
Purified by Protein G affinity chromatography from tissue culture supernatant.
Specificity
Recognizes Glucose Transporter 4. Species Crossreactivity: rat, mouse, monkey, rabbit, human and porcine. Does not react with canine
References
1. James, D. E., et al. (1988) Insulin-regulatable tissues express a unique insulin-sensitive glucose transport protein. Nature 333: 183-185. 2. James, D. E., et al. (1989) Molecular cloning and characterization of an insulin-regulatable glucose transporter. Nature 338: 83-87. 3. Cleasby, M. E. et al. (2003) Programming of rat muscle and fat metabolism by in utero overexposure to glucocorticoids. Endocrinology 144: 999-1007. 4. Huang, J., et al. (2001) Insulin can regulate GLUT4 internalization by signaling to Rab5 and the motor protein dynein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 98:13084-13089. 5. Farese, R.V. et al. (2007) Muscle-specific knockout of PKC-lambda impairs glucose transport and induces metabolic and diabetic syndromes. J Clin Invest. 117: 2289-301. 6. Grainger, D.L. et al. (2011) Involvement of phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate in insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in the L6 myotube model of skeletal muscle. Pflugers Arch. 462: 723-32. 7. Minakawa, M. et al. (2011) Hypoglycemic effect of resveratrol in type 2 diabetic model db/db mice and its actions in cultured L6 myotubes and RIN-5F pancreatic ß-cells. J Clin Biochem Nutr. 48: 237-44. 8. Gillies, R.M. et al. (2011) Immunohistochemical assessment of intrinsic and extrinsic markers of hypoxia in reproductive tissue: differential expression of HIF1a and HIF2a in rat oviduct and endometrium. J Mol Histol. 42: 341-54. 9. Aksentijevic, D. et al. (2009) Insulin resistance and altered glucose transporter 4 expression in experimental uremia. Kidney Int. 75: 711-8. 10. Imamura, T., et al. (2001) beta-Arrestin-mediated recruitment of the Src family kinase Yes mediates endothelin-1-stimulated glucose transport. J. Biol. Chem.276: 43663-43667. 11. Allard, M. F., et al. (2000) Hypertrophied rat hearts are less responsive to the metabolic and functional effects of insulin. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 279: 487-493. 12. Park, S. K. et al. (2009) Chronic activation of 5'-AMP- activated protein kinase changes myosin heavy chain expression in growing pigs. J Anim Sci. Oct;87(10):3124-33 13. Lalioti, V.S. et al. (2002) The insulin-sensitive glucose transporter, GLUT4, interacts physically with Daxx. Two proteins with capacity to bind Ubc9 and conjugated to SUMO1. J Biol Chem. 277: 19783-91. 14. Spargo, F.J. et al. (2007) Dysregulation of muscle lipid metabolism in rats selectively bred for low aerobic running capacity. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 292: E1631-6. 14. Cetik, S. et al. (2014) Expression and Localization of Glucose Transporters in Rodent Submandibular Salivary Glands. Cell Physiol Biochem. 33: 1149-1161. Further Reading 2. Berger, J., et al. (1989) Decreased expression of the insulin-responsive glucose transporter in diabetes and fasting. Nature 340: 70-72.